One of the most basic things students do in a physics lab is to collect data and use that to build a model. Most of these models come in the form of a mathematical function. But here is the problem.
gradient = \( \frac {\text{change in y}}{\text{change in x}} = \frac {\text{change in speed}}{\text{change in time}}\) \( = \frac {\text{change in metres per second ...
In a distance-time graph, the gradient of the line is equal to the speed of the object. The greater the gradient (and the steeper the line) the faster the object is moving.